Diving and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Diving Hyperb Med. 2019 Mar 31;49(1):41-47. doi: 10.28920/dhm49.1.41-47.

Abstract

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a psychiatric condition that affects attention, concentration, impulse control and awareness. Not only these symptoms, but also the medications used to treat ADHD (psychostimulants) pose a risk to both the diver and his or her buddy. This article presents guidelines for recreational diving in combination with ADHD and psychostimulants. These guidelines are based solely on 'expert' opinion and were adopted at a meeting of the Dutch Association for Diving Medicine in 2017.

Keywords: ADHD; Diving medicine; Fitness to dive; Medications; Recreational diving; Review article; Side effects.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity* / drug therapy
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants* / adverse effects
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants* / therapeutic use
  • Diving* / adverse effects
  • Diving* / psychology
  • Humans

Substances

  • Central Nervous System Stimulants