Distance and the use of mental health services

Milbank Q. 1986;64(2):302-30.

Abstract

The inverse relationship between distance from mental health services and their use has been noted over many decades and on several continents. Although many factors--diagnostic, socioeconomic, and nosocomial--may modify this correlation, its persistence is remarkable. As other barriers to use are diminished, distance remains a mutable variable for planning more effective use of many health care services.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Ambulatory Care Facilities / statistics & numerical data
  • Commitment of Mentally Ill / trends
  • Community Mental Health Centers / statistics & numerical data
  • Europe
  • Female
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric / statistics & numerical data
  • Hospitals, State / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Long-Term Care
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology
  • Mental Disorders / therapy
  • Mental Health Services / statistics & numerical data*
  • Middle Aged
  • Public Policy
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Research
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Time Factors
  • Travel
  • United States