Vehicle Modification Prescription: Australian Occupational Therapy Consensus-Based Guidelines

Am J Occup Ther. 2019 Mar/Apr;73(2):7302205140p1-7302205140p10. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2019.024331.

Abstract

Vehicle modifications are often essential to ensure that drivers with disabilities can drive independently and safely. Occupational therapy driver assessors and driver rehabilitation specialists routinely prescribe vehicle modifications on the basis of individualized evaluations and support by rehabilitation interventions. After a literature review and consultation with stakeholders, we identified a resource gap in information to support an evidence-based process for vehicle modification prescription. Using an action research approach, we established content validity for draft guideline items and developed consensus-based draft guidelines for vehicle modification prescription that are ready for trialing by occupational therapy driver assessors. We also propose a practice model for vehicle modification prescription that is applicable to international contexts.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Australia
  • Automobile Driving
  • Consensus
  • Disabled Persons*
  • Guidelines as Topic*
  • Humans
  • Motor Vehicles*
  • Occupational Therapy*
  • Racial Groups