Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm - The Branch First Technique

Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019;31(4):708-712. doi: 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2019.03.013. Epub 2019 Apr 11.

Abstract

Surgical management of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms is complex. In particular, maintaining adequate spinal cord and reno-visceral protection during the operation can be challenging. We describe here a branch-first technique developed at our institution, endeavoring to minimized renal and visceral organ ischemic time, decrease risk of spinal cord injury, and provide a controlled and uncluttered field in which the surgeon can operate.

Keywords: Branch-first; Debranching; Thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aorta / diagnostic imaging
  • Aorta / physiopathology
  • Aorta / surgery*
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / mortality
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / physiopathology
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / surgery*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / mortality
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Risk Factors
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / etiology
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / physiopathology
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / prevention & control
  • Treatment Outcome