The role of MAPK signaling pathway in formation of EMT in oral squamous carcinoma cells induced by TNF-α

Mol Biol Rep. 2019 Jun;46(3):3149-3156. doi: 10.1007/s11033-019-04772-0. Epub 2019 Apr 15.

Abstract

To study the role of MAPK signaling pathway in the development of Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in oral squamous cell carcinoma induced by inflammatory factor TNF-α. After the action of TNF-α, the expression of JNK, ERK, P38 in MAPK signaling pathway increased and the expression of E-cadherin, Claudin1 decreased significantly compared to the normal control group. After the addition of corresponding inhibitor, the expression of JNK, ERK, P38 decreased and the expression of E-cadherin, Claudin1 increased compared with TNF-α group. TNF-α regulated the role of EMT in promoting the invasion and metastasis of oral squamous carcinoma cells through MAPK signaling pathway.

Keywords: EMT; MAPK; Oral squamous cell carcinoma; TNF-α.

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / metabolism*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition* / drug effects
  • Humans
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System* / drug effects
  • Mouth Neoplasms / genetics
  • Mouth Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Mouth Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / pharmacology

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha