At present, there are 26 species in the genus Rhaphium Meigen known from China. In this paper, three species from China are described as new to science: Rhaphiumgangchanum sp. n., Rhaphiumshaliuhense sp. n., and Rhaphiumtianshuiense sp. n. A key to the Chinese species of Rhaphium is provided.
Keywords: Rhaphium; China; new species.