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Review
. 2019;14(8):1613131.
doi: 10.1080/15592324.2019.1613131. Epub 2019 May 14.

Research advances of MYB transcription factors in plant stress resistance and breeding

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Free PMC article
Review

Research advances of MYB transcription factors in plant stress resistance and breeding

Jinlu Li et al. Plant Signal Behav. 2019.
Free PMC article

Abstract

Plants face various stresses during the growth and development processes. The specific transcription factors bind to the cis-acting elements upstream of the stress resistance genes, specifically regulating the expression of the gene in plants and increasing the adaptability of plants to environmental stress. The transcription factor-mediated gene expression regulatory networks play an important role in plant stress response pathways. MYB (v-myb avian myeloblastosis viral oncogene homolog) transcription factor is one of the largest members of the transcription factor family in plants. It participates and has a great influence on all aspects of plant growth and development. It plays an important role in plant secondary metabolic regulation, hormone and environmental factor responses, cell differentiation, organ morphogenesis, and cell cycle regulation. This review mainly introduces the characteristics, structure, and classification of MYB transcription factors, as well as the abiotic stress resistance to drought, salt, temperature, and other functions in breeding, and provides a reference for the research and utilization of transcription factors in the future.

Keywords: MYB transcription factor; breeding; drought stress; salt stress; temperature stress.

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Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Classification of plant MYB transcription factors.
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
A model for the induction of the rd22 gene under water stress conditions.
Figure 3.
Figure 3.
Proposed model revealing the function of OsMYB48-1 in the regulation of drought and salt stress.

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This work was support from Major Program of Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2017C03), Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2016JL028). The Opening Foundation of Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Ecology and Physiology (SDKL2018008-3)

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