Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Updates in Staging and Management

Dermatol Clin. 2019 Jul;37(3):241-251. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2019.03.009.

Abstract

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in the United States. Outcomes are generally favorable, but a subset of cSCC is biologically distinct and requires a different approach because of its higher risk of local recurrence, metastasis, and death. This article focuses on the recent literature regarding identification of this high-risk subset, efforts to validate and improve the prognostic ability of staging systems, and updates in management.

Keywords: AJCC staging; Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma; EGFR inhibitor; High-risk skin cancer; PD-1 inhibitor; Sentinel lymph node biopsy; Skin cancer radiologic imaging; Squamous cell carcinoma staging.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / secondary*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / therapy*
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Humans
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Staging*
  • Prognosis
  • Risk Assessment
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Skin Neoplasms / therapy*