The pro- and anti-tumor role of ILC2s

Semin Immunol. 2019 Feb:41:101276. doi: 10.1016/j.smim.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 May 23.

Abstract

Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are critical for the initiation of type 2 inflammatory diseases. However, ILC2s are also involved in the establishment of the immune microenvironment during tumor development, growth and metastasization. In this context, ILC2s have been shown to be either tumor-suppressive or tumor-promoting according to the tumor type, the cytokine secreted and the other immune cells that are, in turn, recruited and/or activated.

Keywords: Cancer; Group-2 innate lymphoid cells; ILC2; Tumor immunoregulation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Disease Susceptibility*
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Innate*
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / metabolism
  • Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms / etiology*
  • Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms / pathology
  • Tumor Microenvironment / immunology

Substances

  • Cytokines