Improving biocatalysis of cefaclor with penicillin acylase immobilized on magnetic nanocrystalline cellulose in deep eutectic solvent based co-solvent

Bioresour Technol. 2019 Sep:288:121548. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121548. Epub 2019 May 24.

Abstract

Deep eutectic solvent (DES), has been considered as a new type of green solvent applied in enzymatic systems. Here, we reported DES-buffer co-solvent as a novel reaction medium for high efficient synthesis of cefaclor by penicilin acylase immobilized on magnetic nanocrystalline cellulose. Effect of DES composition, DES-buffer ratio, temperature, pH, substrate ratio and substrate concentration was systematically investigated. In co-solvent consisting of choline chloride (ChCl):glycol-buffer (7:3, v/v), conversion of 7-ACCA was 94%, synthesis to hydrolysis ratio was 1.8, and yield of cefaclor reached 91%, higher than that in aqueous buffer with optimized yield of 84%, showing the great potential of DES as organic solvent alternative. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of biosynthesis of cefaclor in the DES-buffer co-solvent.

Keywords: Biosynthesis; Cefaclor; Deep eutectic solvent; Magnetic nanocrystalline cellulose; Penicilin acylase.

MeSH terms

  • Biocatalysis
  • Cefaclor*
  • Cellulose
  • Penicillin Amidase*
  • Solvents

Substances

  • Solvents
  • Cefaclor
  • Cellulose
  • Penicillin Amidase