Isolation and characterization of three different carbohydrate chains from melanoma tissue plasminogen activator

Eur J Biochem. 1987 Dec 30;170(1-2):69-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1987.tb13668.x.

Abstract

Electrophoretic analysis of endoglycosidase-treated tissue plasminogen activator obtained from human melanoma cells showed that the heterogeneity observed for the protein in these preparations is caused by an N-glycosidically linked N-acetyllactosamine type of carbohydrate chain which is present in about 50% of the molecules. An oligomannose type and an N-acetyllactosamine type of glycan is present in all molecules. Three glycopeptides were isolated and characterized by 1H-NMR, sugar determination, methylation analysis and amino acid determination. The exact attachment site for each of the three glycans could be deduced from the amino acid compositions of the glycopeptides. Asn-117 carries the oligomannose type of glycan, the structure of which was completely determined. Asn-184 is the site where the presence or absence of a biantennary N-acetyllactosamine type of glycan causes the size heterogeneity. The third N-glycosylation site, Asn-448, was found to carry a triantennary or tetraantennary N-acetyllactosamine type of carbohydrate chain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / analysis
  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Glycopeptides / isolation & purification
  • Glycoproteins / isolation & purification
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • Humans
  • Melanoma / metabolism*
  • Methylation
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligosaccharides* / isolation & purification
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Glycopeptides
  • Glycoproteins
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator