An embarrassing aura

Epileptic Disord. 2019 Jun 1;21(3):278-282. doi: 10.1684/epd.2019.1073.

Abstract

We report the case of a patient with epilepsy who described shame and embarrassment at the beginning of his seizures. Non-invasive and invasive presurgical investigations led to resection of the polar and ventromedial portions of the right frontal lobe. Following the surgery, the patient continued to have seizures, albeit only nocturnal and with no clear aura. Subsequent removal of the right anterior insula at the junction with the frontal operculum and the posterior orbitofrontal cortex led to seizure freedom, but the patient reported a loss of motivation and stamina and was declared unfit for work. The underlying network of negative moral emotions is briefly discussed.

Keywords: aura; embarrassment; epilepsy; frontal lobe epilepsy; insula; magnetoencephalography; negative moral emotions; shame.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cerebral Cortex / physiopathology
  • Cerebral Cortex / surgery*
  • Electroencephalography / methods
  • Epilepsy, Frontal Lobe / diagnosis
  • Epilepsy, Frontal Lobe / surgery*
  • Frontal Lobe / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Male
  • Seizures / diagnosis
  • Seizures / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome