An unusual presentation of clival chordoma: a case report and review of the literature

Br J Neurosurg. 2020 Oct;34(5):549-551. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2019.1630548. Epub 2019 Jun 21.

Abstract

Chordomas are rare bone tumours that are aggressive and locally invasive. When arising from the clivus, they typically present with cranial nerve deficits and headache. We report a case of a 58-year-old male who presented acutely with hydrocephalus and suspected encephalitis. He had evidence of clival erosion but no obvious tumour mass on imaging. After stabilisation, he developed CSF rhinorrhoea for which he underwent endoscopic repair. Biopsy samples diagnosed chordoma.

Keywords: CSF leak; cerebrospinal fluid; chordoma; clivus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea
  • Chordoma* / diagnostic imaging
  • Chordoma* / surgery
  • Cranial Fossa, Posterior / diagnostic imaging
  • Cranial Fossa, Posterior / surgery
  • Endoscopy
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Skull Base Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Skull Base Neoplasms* / surgery