Administrative Issues and Perspective: Impairment Ratings and Disability Determinations

Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2019 Aug;30(3):499-509. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2019.03.001. Epub 2019 May 7.

Abstract

When health providers become involved in impairment evaluation, they inevitably encounter administrative systems that adjudicate disability determinations. Those determinations take place in varied systems, each with its own terminology and processes, which can lead to confusion and frustration. Understanding historical and administrative context reduces potential for iatrogenic harm due tocaused by needless disability. The key to better health outcomes for patients involved in disability benefit systems is to understand the health benefits of work, advocate for the best health interests of patients rather than for specific administrative outcomes, and to communicate clearly and objectively with both patients and benefit administrators.

Keywords: Benefit systems; Disability determinations; Impairment; Patient advocacy; Work and health.

MeSH terms

  • Disability Evaluation*
  • Disabled Persons / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Disabled Persons / psychology
  • Employment
  • Health Communication
  • Humans
  • Insurance, Disability* / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Patient Advocacy