Halitosis and Pain Post Electrocautery Adenoidectomy

Medicina (Kaunas). 2019 Jun 25;55(6):312. doi: 10.3390/medicina55060312.

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Electrocautery adenoidectomy (ECA) is a common procedure performed in paediatric otolaryngology. ECA has been preferred over curettage adenoidectomy due to its lower intraoperative bleeding rates, decreased procedure time, and higher subjective success. However, post-ECA symptoms of pain and halitosis have never been studied. The objective of our study was to identify the pattern of post-ECA halitosis and pain in the paediatric population. Materials and Methods: This is a single centre, prospective observational study that uses visual analogue scales (VAS) by parent proxy to assess post-ECA pain and halitosis in paediatric patients (age < 18) in South Australia. A total of 19 patients were enrolled in the study and followed for seven days. Results: Postoperative pain and halitosis reaches a peak 3 days post-ECA (median = 2 for pain; median = 6 for halitosis) but resolves 7 days post-ECA (median = 0 for both). Conclusions: Our study demonstrates that halitosis and pain occur over a seven-day period in patients undergoing ECA and will resolve post-operatively with simple analgesia and without antibiotics.

Keywords: electrocautery adenoidectomy; halitosis; otolaryngology; pain; pediatric procedures.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adenoidectomy / adverse effects*
  • Adenoidectomy / methods
  • Adenoidectomy / standards
  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Electrocoagulation / adverse effects
  • Electrocoagulation / methods
  • Female
  • Halitosis / epidemiology
  • Halitosis / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Pain Measurement / methods
  • Pain, Postoperative / epidemiology
  • Pain, Postoperative / etiology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • South Australia / epidemiology