Single-port laparoscopic colectomy in elderly patients with colon cancer: A propensity score-matched comparison with younger patients

Asian J Endosc Surg. 2020 Apr;13(2):175-179. doi: 10.1111/ases.12719. Epub 2019 Jun 28.

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to evaluate the safety and feasibility of single-port laparoscopic colectomy (SPLC) in elderly patients with colon cancer.

Methods: During the study period, 344 patients underwent SPLC in our hospital. Among them, 87 patients were aged 80 years and older, and 257 patients were younger than 80 years. After 1:1 propensity-score matching, 87 elderly patients were compared with 87 young patients.

Results: Short-term clinical outcomes after SPLC were equivalent between the two groups, although the elderly group had a higher ASA score and more postoperative complications. The 5-year overall survival rates were 64.6% in the elderly group and 66.8% in control group. The 5-year cancer-specific survival rates were 78.0% in the elderly group and 70.9% in control group. There were no significant differences between the groups.

Conclusion: Our results indicated that SPLC is technically feasible for operative teams that have adequately standardized the procedure, and it is oncologically safe in elderly patients with colon cancer.

Keywords: colon cancer; elderly patients; single-port laparoscopic colectomy.

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Colectomy / adverse effects*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / mortality
  • Colonic Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications / epidemiology*
  • Propensity Score
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Rate
  • Treatment Outcome