Shearing Osteochondral Fracture of the Humeral Head: A Case Report

JBJS Case Connect. 2019 Apr-Jun;9(2):e0094. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.18.00094.

Abstract

Case: A 30-year-old man was found to have a posteriorly displaced osteochondral shear fracture of his left humeral head, likely from dislocation and relocation. The fragment was fixed in its native position using headless screws, and the patient regained full strength and range of motion within 9 months.

Conclusions: Osteochondral shear fractures of the humeral head appear to shear off the anteromedial articular joint surface after dislocation and relocation. One should be suspicious for associated labral tears. Arthroplasty is a valid treatment option, but select patients may be eligible for other viable options.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arthroplasty / instrumentation
  • Bone Wires / standards
  • Humans
  • Humeral Head / diagnostic imaging
  • Humeral Head / pathology*
  • Male
  • Radiography / methods
  • Range of Motion, Articular / physiology
  • Rotator Cuff Injuries / etiology
  • Rotator Cuff Injuries / surgery
  • Shoulder Dislocation / complications*
  • Shoulder Fractures / diagnostic imaging*
  • Shoulder Fractures / etiology
  • Shoulder Fractures / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome