Design, synthesis, and evaluation of a water soluble C5-monoketone type curcumin analogue as a potent amyloid β aggregation inhibitor

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2019 Aug 15;29(16):2157-2161. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.06.052. Epub 2019 Jun 27.

Abstract

A structure activity relationship study of curcumin analogues for the inhibition of amyloid β aggregation is described. Optimization of the o-phenol and olefin spacer resulted in the identification of the C5-monoketone type curcumin analogue AY1319, which exhibited potent anti-amyloid β aggregation activity (leading to nanorod-like fragments), sufficient water solubility, and low cytotoxicity.

Keywords: Aggregation; Amyloid β; Curcumin; Water soluble.

Publication types

  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Curcumin / chemical synthesis*
  • Curcumin / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Curcumin