Pelvic Floor Disorders

Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2019 Sep;46(3):527-540. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2019.04.010.

Abstract

Pelvic floor disorders commonly affect women and may cause distress and difficulty with daily functions and self-image. Urinary incontinence may present as stress incontinence, urgency incontinence, or in some combination (mixed incontinence). Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse (POP) occurs when the patient is bothered by the sensation of a herniation of the pelvic organs through the vagina. Although POP is often distressing and embarrassing, it is not considered life-threatening unless the patient cannot urinate or defecate. There are numerous ways to treat these conditions, including conservative (including observation), medical, and surgical management.

Keywords: Pelvic floor disorders; Pelvic organ prolapse; Urinary incontinence.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Pelvic Floor Disorders / diagnosis
  • Pelvic Floor Disorders / therapy*
  • Pelvic Organ Prolapse / diagnosis
  • Pelvic Organ Prolapse / epidemiology
  • Pelvic Organ Prolapse / therapy
  • Pessaries
  • Quality of Life
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological
  • Urinary Incontinence / diagnosis
  • Urinary Incontinence / epidemiology
  • Urinary Incontinence / therapy