Transferring preterm infants into an open cot using a heated mattress at ≤ 1400 g

J Perinatol. 2019 Oct;39(10):1399-1405. doi: 10.1038/s41372-019-0453-3. Epub 2019 Aug 6.

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate the corrected age and weight that infants were transferred into an open cot using a heated mattress, in overall and within the subgroups of early (weight ≤ 1400 g) and standard transfer (weight > 1400 g).

Design: Retrospective cohort study in a tertiary neonatal unit RESULTS: One hundred and thirty-five preterm infants were analysed. The mean weight of moving into an open cot was 1370 ± 167 g at a corrected age 33 ± 1.8 weeks. Eighty-three infants (61%) were transferred early at a mean weight 1276 ± 98 g compared with 52 infants of standard transfer with a mean weight 1522 ± 141 g. Infants of the early group had higher weight gain, were discharged earlier and had shorter length of stay.

Conclusions: Stable preterm infants can be safely moved to an open cot at < 33 weeks and weight ≤ 1400 g.

MeSH terms

  • Beds*
  • Body Temperature Regulation
  • Body Weight
  • Female
  • Gestational Age
  • Humans
  • Incubators, Infant*
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature* / physiology
  • Length of Stay
  • Male
  • Parent-Child Relations
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Transportation of Patients*
  • Weight Gain