Multimodal Analysis of Hyperautofluorescent Ring Size in Retinitis Pigmentosa

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019 Aug 1;50(8):492-496. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20190806-03.

Abstract

Background and objective: To determine if a correlation exists between hyperautofluorescent ring size with visual acuity (VA), foveal avascular zone (FAZ) size, and retinal capillary perfusion density (CPD) in retinitis pigmentosa (RP).

Patients and methods: Eighteen eyes from nine patients with RP were imaged using fundus autofluorescence (AF) to identify autofluorescence defects, and hyperautofluorescent ring size was measured with an image-processing program. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography angiography was used to measure FAZ area and calculate parafoveal CPD in the superficial capillary plexus (SCP) and the deep capillary plexus (DCP) using both a 3 mm × 3 mm and 6 mm × 6 mm strategy.

Results: The area of hyperautofluorescence was not strongly correlated with SCP perfusion density (P = .74), DCP perfusion density (P = .25), FAZ area (P = .14), or VA (P = .33).

Conclusion: The area of the hyperautofluorescent ring does not correlate with VA, retinal CPD, or FAZ area. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019;50:492-496.].

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological*
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography / methods
  • Fovea Centralis / blood supply
  • Humans
  • Macula Lutea / blood supply*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multimodal Imaging / methods*
  • Retinal Vessels / diagnostic imaging*
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa / diagnostic imaging
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa / physiopathology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence / methods
  • Visual Acuity / physiology