Synthesis of Densely Functionalized N-Alkenyl 2-Pyridones via Benzyne-Induced Ring Opening of Thiazolino-Fused 2-Pyridones

Org Lett. 2019 Sep 6;21(17):6946-6950. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02549. Epub 2019 Aug 16.

Abstract

We report the synthesis of 6-arylthio-substituted-N-alkenyl 2-pyridones by ring opening of bicyclic thiazolino-2-pyridones with arynes. Varied functionalization was used to investigate scope and substituent influences on reactivity. Selected conditions favor thioether ring opening over [4 + 2] cycloaddition and an unusual aryne incorporating ring expansion. Deuterium labeling was used to clarify observed reactivity. Using the knowledge, we produced drug-like molecules with complex substitution patterns and show how thioether ring opening can be used on scaffolds with competing reactivities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzene Derivatives / chemistry*
  • Cycloaddition Reaction
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyridones / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyridones / chemistry
  • Thiazoles / chemistry*

Substances

  • Benzene Derivatives
  • Pyridones
  • Thiazoles
  • benzyne
  • 2-hydroxypyridine