Effect of application of desensitizers before bleaching on change of tooth shade

Dent Mater J. 2019 Oct 2;38(5):790-797. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2018-129. Epub 2019 Aug 22.

Abstract

The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of desensitizer pre-treatment on in-office bleaching using an artificial discoloration tooth model. The stained specimens were divided into four groups (n=10); without application (Control group), Shield Force plus (SF group), UltraEz (UE group) and Teeth Mate AP paste (TM group) applied before bleaching. Each group was bleached by an in-office bleaching agent. The CIE L*a*b* values were measured by a colorimeter before and after ten consecutive bleaching treatments and the color difference (∆E) was calculated. There was no statistical difference among ∆E values of Control, UE, and TM groups (p>0.05). There was a significant difference between SF and Control groups (p<0.001). It was concluded that application of TM and UE did not affect the change of tooth shade while SF application impeded the bleaching effect.

Keywords: Desensitizer; Hypersensitivity; Tooth bleaching; Tooth shade.

MeSH terms

  • Color
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Tooth Bleaching Agents*
  • Tooth Bleaching*
  • Tooth Discoloration*
  • Tooth*

Substances

  • Tooth Bleaching Agents
  • Hydrogen Peroxide