Supplemental study on 2', 3'-Cyclic Nucleotide 3'-Phosphodiesterase (CNPase) activity in developing rat spinal cord lesions induced by hexachlorophene and cuprizone

J Vet Med Sci. 2019 Oct 10;81(9):1368-1372. doi: 10.1292/jvms.19-0096. Epub 2019 Aug 23.

Abstract

In a previous study, we showed that 2', 3'-Cyclic Nucleotide 3'-Phosphodiesterase (CNPase) expression is induced in different temporal patterns in the cerebrum, cerebellum and medulla oblongata of hexachlorophene (HCP) and cuprizone (CPZ) treated rats. Here, we additionally examined the histopathological changes and CNPase expression in the spinal cord to clarify the reproducibility of different temporal patterns of CNPase expression in the spinal cord showing low degree or lack of spongy changes. Spongy changes were observed in HCP-treated rats, but not in CPZ-treated rats. Immunohistochemistry showed that intense expression of CNPase was not induced following HCP or CPZ treatment. Our data reveal that expression intensity of CNPase may be dependent on the degree of HCP- and CPZ-induced damage of the myelin sheath.

Keywords: 2’, 3’-Cyclic Nucleotide 3’-Phosphodiesterase; cuprizone; hexachlorophene; rat; spinal cord.

MeSH terms

  • 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Cuprizone / pharmacology*
  • Female
  • Hexachlorophene / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Myelin Sheath / drug effects
  • Myelin Sheath / pathology
  • Rats
  • Spinal Cord / drug effects*
  • Spinal Cord / growth & development
  • Spinal Cord / pathology
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Cuprizone
  • 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases
  • Hexachlorophene