Abstract
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) shortage is a hallmark of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). Importantly, clinical and preclinical studies demonstrate the potential clinical benefits of IL-2-based restoration therapies for the treatment of SLE. Here we discuss the immunological consequences of IL-2 deficiency in SLE patients and the mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effects of low-dose IL-2 regimens.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Review
MeSH terms
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Disease Management
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Disease Susceptibility / immunology
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Genetic Predisposition to Disease
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Humans
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Immunologic Factors / administration & dosage*
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Interleukin-2 / administration & dosage*
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / drug therapy*
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / etiology
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / metabolism
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Receptors, Interleukin-2 / metabolism
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Signal Transduction
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T-Lymphocyte Subsets / drug effects
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T-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
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T-Lymphocyte Subsets / metabolism
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T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory / immunology
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T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory / metabolism
Substances
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Immunologic Factors
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Interleukin-2
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Receptors, Interleukin-2