Heart Failure in the Era of Precision Medicine: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

Circ Genom Precis Med. 2019 Oct;12(10):458-485. doi: 10.1161/HCG.0000000000000058. Epub 2019 Sep 12.

Abstract

One of 5 people will develop heart failure over his or her lifetime. Early diagnosis and better understanding of the pathophysiology of this disease are critical to optimal treatment. The "omics"-genomics, pharmacogenomics, epigenomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and microbiomics- of heart failure represent rapidly expanding fields of science that have, to date, not been integrated into a single body of work. The goals of this statement are to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of these omics as they relate to the development and progression of heart failure and to consider the current and potential future applications of these data for precision medicine with respect to prevention, diagnosis, and therapy.

Keywords: AHA Scientific Statements; early diagnosis; heart failure; precision medicine; preventive medicine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • American Heart Association
  • Epigenomics
  • Heart Failure / genetics*
  • Heart Failure / metabolism*
  • Heart Failure / microbiology
  • Heart Failure / therapy
  • Humans
  • Metabolomics
  • Microbiota
  • Precision Medicine / trends*
  • Proteomics
  • United States