Abortion and Ectogenesis: Moral Compromise

J Med Ethics. 2020 Feb;46(2):93-98. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2019-105676. Epub 2019 Sep 19.

Abstract

The contemporary philosophical literature on abortion primarily revolves around three seemingly intractable debates, concerning the (1) moral status of the fetus, (2) scope of women's rights and (3) moral relevance of the killing/letting die distinction. The possibility of ectogenesis-technology that would allow a fetus to develop outside of a gestational mother's womb-presents a unique opportunity for moral compromise. Here, I argue those opposed to abortion have a prima facie moral obligation to pursue ectogenesis technology and provide ectogenesis for disconnected fetuses as part of a moral compromise.

Keywords: Killing/Letting die distinction; abortion; ectogenesis; moral compromise; personhood.

MeSH terms

  • Abortion, Induced / ethics*
  • Abortion, Legal
  • Cooperative Behavior
  • Dissent and Disputes*
  • Ectogenesis / ethics*
  • Ethics
  • Female
  • Fetal Development
  • Fetus
  • Humans
  • Moral Obligations
  • Personhood*
  • Pregnancy
  • Reproduction / ethics
  • Reproductive Techniques / ethics*
  • Social Values
  • Uterus
  • Women's Rights*