Long-term analgesic pharmacotherapy in addiction to intranasal fentanyl

BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2022 Jul;12(e2):e189-e191. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2019-001990. Epub 2019 Oct 3.

Abstract

Objective: The risk of inappropriate use of opioid drugs increases, especially the short-acting ones. The risk of addiction in patients with cancer with a relatively good prognosis is a challenge. The aim of the study is to evaluate the decision to continue therapy with a short-acting fentanyl.

Methods: The study concerns a 49-year-old male patient with an advanced neuroendocrine tumour in the pre-sacral region. The research method includes the medical history and physical examination, an analysis of the patient's medical record and a self-designed questionnaire to assess the degree of dependence on opioid drugs.

Results: The analysis of the results of the survey confirmed the patient's dependence on opioid drugs. He gave positive answers to 16 out of 19 questions in the survey.

Conclusion: Despite an addiction, the improvement of life quality is of the utmost importance. Therefore, decision to continue the intranasal fentanyl therapy is justified because of toleration and a high satisfactory effect.

Keywords: addiction; cancer pain; intranasal fentanyl; life quality; short-acting opioid.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Intranasal
  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use
  • Fentanyl* / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Quality of Life

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Fentanyl