Factors Affecting the Disaster Response Competency of Emergency Medical Technicians in South Korea

Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci). 2019 Oct;13(4):264-269. doi: 10.1016/j.anr.2019.09.005. Epub 2019 Oct 4.

Abstract

Purpose: This study explored the factors influencing disaster response competency, that is, demographic and disaster-related characteristics, personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness, disaster risk perception, and self-efficacy in handling disasters among emergency medical technicians in South Korea.

Methods: The study follows a descriptive, cross-sectional design and uses a self-reported questionnaire. Emergency medical technicians, amounting to 1,020 in all, currently working in firefighting organizations from four South Korean cities (Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, and Ulsan) participated in the study.

Results: Disaster risk perception, self-efficacy for disaster, participation experience in disaster education/training, and personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness predicted the disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea.

Conclusion: There is a need for an antidisaster program to enhance the disaster risk perception, self-efficacy, personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness, and the disaster education/training participation rate toward enhancing disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea.

Keywords: disasters; emergency medical technicians; risk; self efficacy.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Disaster Planning / standards
  • Disasters*
  • Emergency Medical Technicians / standards*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Perception
  • Professional Competence / standards*
  • Republic of Korea
  • Risk Assessment
  • Self Efficacy
  • Self Report
  • Workplace