Antibody Conjugations via Glycosyl Remodeling

Methods Mol Biol. 2020:2078:131-145. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9929-3_9.

Abstract

The antibody Fc-glycans are interesting targets for conjugation of cytotoxic compounds due to their localization and their chemical composition. In striving to obtain site-specific conjugates, the antibody Fc-glycans have been explored in numerous ways. Here we present a two-step enzymatic methodology coupled to click-chemistry for conjugation at the core GlcNAc of the Fc-glycan resulting in ADCs that are homogenous with a DAR 2.0, retain antigen binding, and display cytotoxic anti-tumor effects both in vitro and in vivo.

Keywords: ADC conjugation; Antibody glycosylation; Click-chemistry; Glycosyl remodeling; Site-specific conjugation.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / chemistry
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / chemistry*
  • Azides / chemistry
  • Carbohydrates / chemistry
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Click Chemistry
  • Drug Development*
  • Glycosylation
  • Humans
  • Immunoconjugates / chemistry*
  • Immunoconjugates / pharmacology
  • Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments / chemistry
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Azides
  • Carbohydrates
  • Immunoconjugates
  • Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments
  • Polysaccharides