Vive la difference: Factors and mechanisms predicting discrepancy between iFR and FFR

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Sep 1;94(3):364-366. doi: 10.1002/ccd.28465.

Abstract

FFR/iFR is discordant in 15-20% of cases, at times causing confusion about revascularization decisions. The CONTRAST substudy identifies lesion location, lesion severity, and bradycardia as major predictors for FFR/iFR discordance, with age a minor predictor. Each of these predictors can be explained physiologically through the mechanisms related to resting and hyperemic pressure loss across different patterns of atherosclerotic stenoses. A logical approach to using both resting and hyperemic pressure ratios is proposed.

Publication types

  • Editorial
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Stenosis*
  • Coronary Vessels
  • Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial*
  • Humans
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome