Pediatric Metastatic Cardiac Angiosarcoma Successfully Treated With Multimodal Therapy: Case Report and Review of Literature

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2021 Mar 1;43(2):e203-e206. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000001674.

Abstract

Cardiac angiosarcoma (AS) is an extremely rare, malignant vascular tumor with <10 cases reported in the pediatric literature. Prognosis is dismal with overall survival often <1 year from initial diagnosis. In this report, we present the case of a 10-year-old boy with metastatic cardiac AS who is currently alive and is the longest pediatric survivor of metastatic cardiac AS reported in the literature. This is the only published pediatric case to successfully use a combination of surgical resection, conventional chemotherapy, radiation and targeted therapies including bevacizumab and pazopanib for metastatic cardiac AS.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Bevacizumab / administration & dosage
  • Chemoradiotherapy / methods*
  • Child
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Heart Neoplasms / pathology
  • Heart Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Hemangiosarcoma / secondary
  • Hemangiosarcoma / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Indazoles
  • Male
  • Neoplasms, Second Primary / pathology
  • Neoplasms, Second Primary / therapy*
  • Prognosis
  • Pyrimidines / administration & dosage
  • Sulfonamides / administration & dosage
  • Surgical Procedures, Operative / methods*

Substances

  • Indazoles
  • Pyrimidines
  • Sulfonamides
  • Bevacizumab
  • pazopanib