Diabetes and Disasters: Recent Studies and Resources for Preparedness

Curr Diab Rep. 2019 Nov 20;19(11):131. doi: 10.1007/s11892-019-1258-7.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Studies have shown that disasters may exacerbate the comorbidities in vulnerable populations such as those with a pre-existing chronic medical condition like diabetes. This article highlights recent studies that look at the impact of disasters on people with diabetes and also shows recent resources for consumers, health care providers, and policy makers to improve resiliency in people with diabetes.

Recent findings: Recent articles have looked at the short-term impact of disasters upon people with diabetes and its comorbidities such as Hurricane Sandy in 2012, the triple disaster of 2011 in Japan (earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear accident), and the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake in Japan as well as the long-term impact of disasters such as Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Several public and private partners have used the past and recent findings to develop resources that help consumers with diabetes and the people who care for them, prepare for a disaster BEFORE the event.

Keywords: Diabetes; Disaster preparedness; Disasters and chronic conditions; Emergency preparedness; Manmade and natural disasters.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cyclonic Storms
  • Diabetes Mellitus* / therapy
  • Disaster Planning*
  • Disasters*
  • Earthquakes
  • Humans
  • Japan
  • Patient Education as Topic
  • Vulnerable Populations*