Preparation and application of dextran and its derivatives as carriers

Int J Biol Macromol. 2020 Feb 15:145:827-834. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.11.151. Epub 2019 Nov 19.

Abstract

As a natural and renewable biological macromolecule, dextran not only has excellent biodegradability, but also has good biocompatibility. Dextran and its derivatives are functional polymers for the construction of targeted drug delivery systems. Herein, the application of dextran as prodrug and nanoparticle/nanogel/microsphere/micelle carrier for targeting drug delivery system was summarized. It is clarified that dextran is an important biomaterial with application value.

Keywords: Dextran; Nanocarrier; Targeted drug delivery.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Dextrans / chemistry*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Drug Delivery Systems / methods
  • Humans
  • Micelles
  • Microspheres
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Dextrans
  • Drug Carriers
  • Micelles