Extraction, structure and bioactivities of the polysaccharides from Pleurotus eryngii: A review

Bingru Zhang; Yanying Li; Fuming Zhang; Robert J Linhardt; Guoyang Zeng; Anqiang Zhang

doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.10.144

Extraction, structure and bioactivities of the polysaccharides from Pleurotus eryngii: A review

Int J Biol Macromol. 2020 May 1:150:1342-1347. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.10.144. Epub 2019 Nov 20.

Authors

Bingru Zhang¹, Yanying Li¹, Fuming Zhang², Robert J Linhardt³, Guoyang Zeng⁴, Anqiang Zhang⁵

Affiliations

¹ Department of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
² Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
³ Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA; Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Biology and Biomedical Engineering, Biological Science, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
⁴ Hangzhou Qiandao Lake Huyang Agricultural Development Co. Ltd., Hangzhou, 323010, China.
⁵ Department of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China. Electronic address: zhanganqiang@zjut.edu.cn.

PMID: 31759001
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.10.144

Abstract

Pleurotus eryngii (also known as king trumpet mushroom or king oyster mushroom) is an edible mushroom cultivated widely in many regions of the world. Polysaccharides from P. eryngii have a variety of biological activities, including anti-oxidant, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-tumor, immunoregulatory and bacteriostatic. This paper reviews the extraction/purification, structural analysis and pharmacological activities of polysaccharides from this mushroom and provides updated research progress in areas important for the processing and product development of P. eryngii derived agents.

Keywords: Bioactivity; Pleurotus eryngii; Polysaccharide.

Publication types

Review

MeSH terms

Animals
Antineoplastic Agents* / chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents* / isolation & purification
Antineoplastic Agents* / therapeutic use
Antioxidants* / chemistry
Antioxidants* / isolation & purification
Antioxidants* / therapeutic use
Fungal Polysaccharides* / chemistry
Fungal Polysaccharides* / isolation & purification
Fungal Polysaccharides* / therapeutic use
Humans
Hypolipidemic Agents* / chemistry
Hypolipidemic Agents* / isolation & purification
Hypolipidemic Agents* / therapeutic use
Immunologic Factors* / chemistry
Immunologic Factors* / isolation & purification
Immunologic Factors* / therapeutic use
Pleurotus / chemistry*

Substances

Antineoplastic Agents
Antioxidants
Fungal Polysaccharides
Hypolipidemic Agents
Immunologic Factors

Supplementary concepts

Pleurotus eryngii