[Personality traits of Japanese patients with focal dystonia-Variable classification by affected body part and occupation]

Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2019 Dec 25;59(12):791-798. doi: 10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001268. Epub 2019 Nov 23.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

We administered the Revised Neo Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) to 92 Japanese patients with focal dystonia and analyzed the relation of their personality traits, affected body parts, and occupations using a decision tree method. Results show that participants' personality traits were related to their occupation rather than the body part. Occupational dystonia patients including musicians exhibited neurotic tendencies and a high level of anxiety. Moreover, patients with occupational upper limb dystonia had realistic thinking patterns. Patients with musicians' dystonia were open about their emotional experiences: both positive and negative.

Keywords: NEO-PI-R; decision tree method; musicians’ dystonia; occupational dystonia; personality.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety
  • Asian People
  • Dystonic Disorders / classification
  • Dystonic Disorders / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupations*
  • Personality Inventory*
  • Personality*
  • Thinking
  • Young Adult