Parents in Control: Parental perceptions of problem behaviors before and after attending an ADHD-specific parent-training program

J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Nurs. 2020 Feb;33(1):30-37. doi: 10.1111/jcap.12261. Epub 2019 Nov 25.

Abstract

Problem: There is scant evidence to support the efficacy of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-specific parent-training programs in the treatment of preadolescent children with ADHD. This study explores the effectiveness of the Parents in Control (PINC) parent-training program, designed specifically for children with ADHD.

Methods: In this pragmatic uncontrolled pre-poststudy parents of preadolescent children with a diagnosis of ADHD were invited to attend the 6-week PINC course. Fifty-seven parent-report pre/postprogram questionnaires were completed.

Findings: Parental ratings of the intensity and frequency of problem behaviors after completing PINC showed a significant reduction (p < .001) with a moderate effect size (0.6-0.7).

Conclusions: Our findings demonstrate the efficacy of PINC in reducing the parental perception of problem behaviors and support a need for further rigorous randomised controlled trial (RCT) evaluation of this ADHD-specific intervention.

Keywords: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; intervention; parent training.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / therapy*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Education, Nonprofessional* / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care
  • Parenting*
  • Problem Behavior*