Hepatitis A Virus Genotype IB Outbreak among Internally Displaced Persons, Syria

Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Feb;26(2):369-371. doi: 10.3201/eid2602.190652. Epub 2020 Feb 17.

Abstract

In 2018, a hepatitis A virus outbreak was identified among internally displaced persons in Syria. Sequence analysis based on the viral protein 1/2A junction revealed that the causative virus belonged to genotype IB. A high displacement rate, deteriorated sanitary and health conditions, and poor water quality likely contributed to this outbreak.

Keywords: Syria; genotype IB; hepatitis A virus; internally displaced persons; outbreak; viruses.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Hepatitis A / epidemiology*
  • Hepatitis A / etiology
  • Hepatitis A virus / genetics
  • Hepatitis A virus / isolation & purification*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Refugees*
  • Syria / epidemiology
  • Water Supply
  • Young Adult