Developing Social Communication Skills Using Dual First-Person Video Recording Glasses: A Novel Intervention for Adolescents with Autism

J Autism Dev Disord. 2020 Mar;50(3):904-915. doi: 10.1007/s10803-019-04312-6.

Abstract

Adolescents with autism often experience pronounced difficulties with social communication, and novel interventions designed to improve core abilities are greatly needed. This study examines if providing immediate video feedback, an extension of video self-modeling, can aid adolescents with autism to self-identify strengths and irregularities from their social interactions. Using multiple baseline design across four participants, individuals engaged in naturalistic conversations wearing video recording glasses. During the intervention, videos were reviewed immediately and participants recognized when they were not following typical social-communicative convention. Based on observational data coded from videos, all four participants modified their behavior during subsequent conversations. Although adolescents with autism may hypothetically know to behave, viewing themselves on video may provide practical cues to support social insight and behavioral change.

Keywords: Autism spectrum disorder; Conversation; Multiple baseline design; Social skills; Video recording glasses; Video self-modeling.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder / therapy*
  • Behavior Therapy / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Social Skills*
  • Video Recording*