Puente para cuidar (bridge to caring): A palliative care patient navigator and counseling intervention to improve distress in Latino/as with advanced cancer

Psychooncology. 2020 Apr;29(4):688-695. doi: 10.1002/pon.5313. Epub 2019 Dec 27.

Abstract

Objective: Interventions are needed to improve mental health (ie, depression, anxiety) and palliative care (ie, symptoms, goals of care, and advance care planning) outcomes in Latino/as with advanced cancer.

Methods: An interprofessional study team used the ecological validity model and a participatory approach to adapt an evidence-based counseling intervention for Latino/as and integrate the counseling intervention with an evidence-based patient navigator intervention. Next, a small pilot study was conducted to understand and improve the feasibility of the integrated puente para cuidar intervention.

Results: Adaptations were made to language, literacy, and content of the counseling intervention, and video vignettes of the counseling case studies were produced on the recommendation of Latino/a stakeholders. Bicultural, bilingual patient navigators were used as "cultural brokers" between Latino/a patients and the counselor. The pilot study of puente para cuidar demonstrated feasibility based on participant perception of helpfulness and acceptability and nearing goal visit completion rates.

Conclusions: A culturally adapted intervention to address mental health and palliative care needs in Latino/as with advanced cancer was developed from prior evidenced-based interventions using a cultural adaptation model and a participatory approach. The intervention is ready for effectiveness testing.

Keywords: Latino/as; advanced cancer; counseling; oncology; patient navigation; video vignettes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Counseling / methods*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Hispanic or Latino*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care*
  • Palliative Care / methods*
  • Patient Navigation / methods*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Psychological Distress*