Hyalodendrins A and B, New Decalin-Type Tetramic Acid Larvicides from the Endophytic Fungus Hyalodendriella sp. Ponipodef12

Molecules. 2019 Dec 27;25(1):114. doi: 10.3390/molecules25010114.

Abstract

Two new decalin/tetramic acid hybrid metabolites, hyalodendrins A (1) and B (2) were isolated from plant endophytic fungus Hyalodendriella sp. Ponipodef12. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by analysis of the spectroscopic data, including NMR, HRMS and ECD, and by chemical conversion. Compounds 1 and 2 were phomasetin analogues, and both showed potent larvicidal activity against the fourth-instar larvae of Aedes aegypti with the median lethal dose (LC50) values of 10.31 and 5.93 μg/mL, respectively.

Keywords: Hyalodendriella sp.; hyalodendrin; larvicidal activity; plant endophytic fungus; structural elucidation; tetramic acid.

MeSH terms

  • Aedes / growth & development*
  • Animals
  • Ascomycota / chemistry*
  • Insecticides* / chemistry
  • Insecticides* / isolation & purification
  • Insecticides* / pharmacology
  • Larva / growth & development
  • Piperazines* / chemistry
  • Piperazines* / isolation & purification
  • Piperazines* / pharmacology

Substances

  • Insecticides
  • Piperazines
  • hyalodendrin