Children's Self-Reports About Illness-Related Information and Family Communication When a Parent Has a Life-Threatening Illness

J Fam Nurs. 2020 May;26(2):102-110. doi: 10.1177/1074840719898192. Epub 2020 Jan 13.

Abstract

Children's experiences of information and family communication when a parent has a life-threatening illness have been sparsely studied, though such information is important for the child's wellbeing. The aim of this study was to explore children's reports of illness-related information and family communication when living with a parent with a life-threatening illness. Forty-eight children, aged 7 to 19 years, were recruited from four specialized palliative home care units in Stockholm, Sweden. All but one child reported that someone had told them about the parent's life-threatening illness; however, two thirds wanted more information. A quarter of the teenagers reported that they had questions about the illness that they did not dare to ask. Half of the children, aged 8 to 12, reported that they felt partially or completely unable to talk about how they felt or show their feelings to someone in the family. Interventions are needed that promote greater family communication and family-professional communication.

Keywords: children’s information needs; children’s self-report; family communication; palliative care.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child of Impaired Parents / psychology*
  • Communication*
  • Family / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Palliative Care / psychology*
  • Parent-Child Relations*
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Self Report
  • Sweden
  • Young Adult