Back to the Future: Achieving Health Equity Through Health Informatics and Digital Health

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020 Jan 14;8(1):e14512. doi: 10.2196/14512.

Abstract

The rapid proliferation of health informatics and digital health innovations has revolutionized clinical and research practices. There is no doubt that these fields will continue to have accelerated growth and a substantial impact on population health. However, there are legitimate concerns about how these promising technological advances can lead to unintended consequences such as perpetuating health and health care disparities for underresourced populations. To mitigate this potential pitfall, it is imperative for the health informatics and digital health scientific communities to understand the challenges faced by disadvantaged groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, which hinder their achievement of ideal health. This paper presents illustrative exemplars as case studies of contextually tailored, sociotechnical mobile health interventions designed with community members to address health inequities using community-engaged research approaches. We strongly encourage researchers and innovators to integrate community engagement into the development of data-driven, modernized solutions for every sector of society to truly achieve health equity for all.

Keywords: community-based participatory research; digital health; eHealth; health equity; health informatics; mobile health.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Community-Based Participatory Research
  • Health Equity*
  • Healthcare Disparities
  • Humans
  • Medical Informatics*
  • Racial Groups