Resilience and quality of life among empty nesters in China: the mediating role of the source of support

J Gen Psychol. 2020 Jul-Sep;147(3):261-276. doi: 10.1080/00221309.2020.1718586. Epub 2020 Jan 27.

Abstract

This study aims to explore the correlations among resilience, social support, and quality of life (QOL) in empty nesters to comprehend whether various sources of social support indirectly affected the correlation between resilience and QOL. We used hierarchical multiple regression analysis and structural equation modeling method in this study. Resilience and support from both family members and friends significantly correlated with the QOL. Besides, both types of support played vital roles in the mediating effects on the correlation between resilience and QOL among empty nesters residing in China. Hence, the hypothesis proposed was confirmed partially. Furthermore, this study offers a comprehensive understanding of overall mental and physical health among empty nesters.

Keywords: Empty nesters; multiple mediation model; quality of life; resilience; social support.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • China
  • Correlation of Data
  • Family / psychology*
  • Friends / psychology*
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Mental Health
  • Middle Aged
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Resilience, Psychological*
  • Social Support*