We reported a rare case of submandibular oral cutaneous fistula (OCF) in a 27-year-old female. A submandibular gland flap (SMGF) was prepared after fistula resection to fill the dead space under the mouth floor. Based on this case report and a literature review, we discussed the pathogenesis and treatment of OCF, and compared the differences between the SMGF and other types of flaps.
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