Myopathy associated with homozygous PYROXD1 pathogenic variants detected by genome sequencing

Neuropathology. 2020 Jun;40(3):302-307. doi: 10.1111/neup.12641. Epub 2020 Feb 9.

Abstract

Biallelic pathogenic variants in the gene PYROXD1 have recently been described to cause early-onset autosomal recessive myopathy. Myopathy associated with PYROXD1 pathogenic variants is rare and reported in only 17 individuals. Known pathogenic variants in PYROXD1 include missense, insertion and essential splice-site variants. Here we describe a consanguineous family of individuals affected with late-onset myopathy and homozygous PYROXD1 missense variants (NM_024854.5:c.464A>G [p.Asn155Ser]) expanding our understanding of the possible disease phenotypes of PYROXD1-associated myopathy.

Keywords: genome sequencing; lobulate myopathy; rare disease; trabecular myopathy; undiagnosed diseases network.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Homozygote
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscular Diseases / genetics*
  • Muscular Diseases / pathology
  • Mutation, Missense
  • Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors / genetics*
  • Pedigree

Substances

  • Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors
  • PYROXD1 protein, human