Association between shorter leukocyte telomeres and multiple sclerosis

J Neuroimmunol. 2020 Apr 15:341:577187. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2020.577187. Epub 2020 Feb 5.

Abstract

Relative telomere length (TL) is regarded as a biomarker of biological age. Accelerated immune aging, as represented by TL reduction, has been demonstrated in autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS). However, it is still unresolved whether telomere shortening is the cause or the consequence of the pathogenic events underlying autoimmunity. Assessing TL in whole blood DNA samples in 138 MS patients and 120 healthy controls showed reduced TL in patients as compared with controls There seems to be a prelude of accelerated telomere shortening, which may increase the risk for development of MS.

Keywords: Autoimmune diseases; Genetics; Multiple sclerosis; Primary progressive; Relapsing remitting; Secondary progressive; Telomere lengths.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aging / genetics
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Leukocytes / ultrastructure*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple Sclerosis / genetics*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sex Characteristics
  • Telomere Shortening*