Blunted circulating irisin in adults with type 1 diabetes during aerobic exercise in a hot environment: a pilot study

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2020 Jun;45(6):679-682. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2019-0624. Epub 2020 Feb 13.

Abstract

Irisin is a novel myokine associated with increased metabolism, which may be upregulated in type 1 diabetes (T1D) during exercise-heat stress. We therefore assessed serum irisin production in young adults with and without T1D during incremental exercise in dry-heat (35 °C). The change in irisin during exercise was lower in individuals with compared with without T1D (-1.79 (SEM 25.68) vs. 59.74 (SEM 79.63) pg/mL; p = 0.024), indicating that irisin expression during exercise-heat stress is blunted in T1D. Novelty We show that, when assessed in young adults with and without T1D during exercise-heat stress, serum irisin production is blunted in T1D.

Keywords: activité physique; contrôle glycémique; diabète de type 1; glycaemic control; heat stress; metabolism; myokine; métabolisme; physical activity; stress thermique; type 1 diabetes.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blood Glucose / analysis
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / blood*
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Female
  • Fibronectins / blood*
  • Glycemic Control
  • Heat-Shock Response / physiology*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pilot Projects

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • FNDC5 protein, human
  • Fibronectins