SLAM family member 8 is expressed in and enhances the growth of anaplastic large cell lymphoma

Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 13;10(1):2505. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-59530-1.

Abstract

Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family member 8 (SLAMF8) / B-lymphocyte activator macrophage expressed/CD353 is a member of the CD2 family. SLAMF8 suppresses macrophage function but enhances the growth of neoplastic mast cells via SHP-2. In this study, we found that some anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) samples were immunohistochemically positive for SLAMF8. However, we found no significant differences between SLAMF8-positive and SLAMF8-negative ALCL samples with respect to age, gender, site, or prognosis. We also identified SLAMF8 expression in ALCL cell lines, Karpas299, and SU-DHL-1. SLAMF8 knockdown decreased the activation of SHP-2 and the growth of these cell lines, and increased the apoptosis of these cell lines. In addition, we observed the interaction between SLAMF8 and SHP-2 in these cell lines using the DuoLink in situ kit. Taken together, these results suggest that SLAMF8 may enhance the growth of ALCL via SHP-2 interaction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Apoptosis
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Child
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / genetics*
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family / analysis
  • Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family / genetics*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • SLAMF8 protein, human
  • Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family