Medical grade honey for the treatment of paediatric abdominal wounds: a case series

J Wound Care. 2020 Feb 2;29(2):94-99. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2020.29.2.94.

Abstract

Objective: Children are at high risk of injuries and wounds. The application of medical grade honey is a promising approach to improving the healing of wounds of various origin and severity. However, the use of medical grade honey in young paediatric patients remains limited. The aim of this study is to show the safety, efficacy and usefulness of medical grade honey in abdominal wounds, of different causes, in paediatric patients.

Method: This was a prospective, observational case series evaluating five young infants with abdominal wounds at the General Hospital in Thessaloniki. All wounds were treated in the same manner with daily medical grade honey applied to the wound area and closely monitored.

Results: All treated wounds rapidly presented granulation tissue formation and underwent re-epithelialisation. Peripheral oedema and inflammation decreased upon initial application. Necrotic tissue was effectively debrided when present. Slough was removed and no signs of infection were detected, irrespective of initial wound presentations. Scar formation was minimal and the full range of motion was preserved in all cases.

Conclusion: Based on this case study, medical grade honey is safe and effective in treating different abdominal wounds, including infected or dehisced wounds as well as burns. The easy application and broad applicability make medical grade honey recommendable as a first-line treatment in paediatric patients.

Keywords: abdominal wounds; medical grade honey; paediatrics; wound care.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Injuries / therapy*
  • Apitherapy / methods*
  • Appendectomy
  • Appendicitis / surgery
  • Ascorbic Acid / therapeutic use
  • Bacteroides Infections / therapy
  • Burns / therapy*
  • Burns, Chemical / therapy
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Dermatologic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
  • Edema
  • Female
  • Gastrostomy
  • Greece
  • Honey*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Inflammation
  • Klebsiella Infections / therapy
  • Lanolin / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Neuroblastoma / surgery
  • Oils, Volatile / therapeutic use
  • Ointments
  • Prospective Studies
  • Re-Epithelialization*
  • Retroperitoneal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Surgical Wound Dehiscence / therapy*
  • Surgical Wound Infection / therapy*
  • Vitamin E / therapeutic use
  • Vitamins / therapeutic use
  • Zinc Oxide / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Oils, Volatile
  • Ointments
  • Vitamins
  • Vitamin E
  • Lanolin
  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Zinc Oxide